I am a former Military Intelligence
Analyst/Interrogator of 15 years service.
I would ask you to carefully consider my
observations and analysis re what I see as overlooked
but significant aspects related to the Taguba Report and
the testimony before Congress:
1. Excerpt from MG Taguba's report. In one
of the two previous reports used by M G Taguba as
references for his, the third sequential, investigation
(Italics are my emphasis):
"With respect to interrogation, MG
Miller's Team recommended that CJTF-7 dedicate and train
a detention guard force subordinate to the Joint
Interrogation Debriefing Center (JIDC) Commander that
"sets the conditions for the successful interrogation
and exploitation of internees/detainees."
Regarding Detention Operations, MG
Miller's team stated that the function of Detention
Operations is to provide a safe, secure, and humane
environment that supports the expeditious collection of
intelligence. However, it also stated "it is essential
that the guard force be actively engaged in setting the
conditions for successful exploitation of the
internees."
Comment: Maj General Miller was previously
responsible for the management of detention and
interrogation/intelligence collection at Guanatanamo
Bay, Cuba (Gitmo). He has subsequently been appointed to
manage all detention operations in Iraq after the
removal of M G Karpinski. Please note, M G Miller and a
team of 30-odd 'specialists' visited Abu Ghrieb in
August/September 2003 with the specific aim of improving
"interrogation/intelligence collection and set the
conditions for the successful interrogation and
exploitation of internees/detainees", based on 'lessons
learned' through management and techniques he and staff
developed at Gitmo, since 9/11. Remarkably, M G Miller
is now conducting restricted tours for the media and
promising improved conditions at Abu Gharieb. I suggest
the subsequent events re the photographs and torture
that took place from Nov '03 thru to Jan '04 are likely
a 'direct' causual consequence of his and his teams
'sanctioned by Command' efforts. M G Miller can in no
way be regarded as someone without 'blood' on his hands.
Considering the testimony given to congress on friday
and the extensive mendacious and disingenuous assurances
of M G Miller re Abu Gharieb and
nterrogation/intelligence-gathering, when will the
impeachment proceedings commence ?.
2. Excerpt from MG Taguba's report,
(Italics are my emphasis):
"In general, U.S. civilian contract
personnel (Titan Corporation, CACI, etc….),
third-country nationals and local contractors do not
appear to be properly supervised within the detention
facility at Abu Ghraib..."
My Comment: 'Third-country nationals' is
an intelligence community euphemism for nationals from a
'politically sensitive' country. The phrase is used to
mask 'National Security'/Classified operations in
conjunction with other nations Military, security,
Intelligence communities, i.e. CIA, Shin Bet, MI6, etc.
Note contracted US interrogators/translators, local
(Iraqi, ex Iraqi Mukhabarrat (de-ba'athified ?)
interrogators/translators are commented on collectively
with 'third country nationals'. Therefore the clear
implication is the probability of
interrogators/translators from Israel ?, UK ?, etc
directly participating in or offering training expertise
re interrogators/translation/analysis throughout Abu
Gharieb, possibly Iraq, Afghanistan, Gitmo with the full
sanctioned knowledge of US Intelligence community &
military command.
Follow this link for a reference to one of
the identified interrogators (Joe Ryan, and a portion of
his online diary whilst an intterogator at Abu Gharieb)
employed in wing 1A as having indentified in his resume
having attended Israeli Interrogation Course.
http://billmon.org/archives/001450.html#comments.
Further comments/analysis re the specifics of Joe Ryans
diary to follow.
3. Excerpts from MG Taguba's report,
(Capitalisation my emphasis):
"The various detention facilities operated
by the 800th MP Brigade have routinely held persons
brought to them by other government agencies (OGAs)
WITHOUT ACCOUNTING FOR THEM, KNOWING their identities,
or even THE REASON for their detention. The Joint
Interrogation and Debriefing Center at Abu Ghraib called
these detainees "GHOST DETAINEES". ON AT LEAST ONE
OCCASION, the 320th MP Battalion at Abu Ghraib held a
handful of "ghost detainees" (6-8) for OGAs that they
moved around within the facility to HIDE THEM from a
visiting International Committee of the Red Cross survey
team. This maneuver was DECEPTIVE, contrary to Army
Doctrine and in VIOLATION OF INTERNATIONAL
LAW…."(Findings and Recommendations, Part II, No. 33)
My Comment: As previously discussed, other
government agencies (OGAs) is a routine Intelligence
euphemism for non-military intelligence agencies such as
CIA, FBI, NSA, etc. In the US Military/Intelligence
context it almost always means CIA. Ghost Detainees are
those that are not documented, processed or recorded in
any way in order to systematically deny them Legal,
Human and International Law and Genevea Convention
rights protections. It is a practice that came to
prominence throughout Latin America, Sudan, 1960's
Algiers, etc. Such activities clearly indicate a known,
sanctioned, systemic Military/Intelligence/Government
Agency command sanctioned policy of creating
'Disappeared', ultimately resulting in extreme forms of
unnaccountable torture and ultimaley 'disposal' (i.e.
murder, via Argentinian Deathsquads, circa Vietnam
'Phoenix' operations in Vietnam/Laos, etc). Therefore it
is highly probable this activity also occurs throughout
any other area of operations of the US/UK etc in the so
called 'war on terror', ie. the Globe. This is
outrageous !
There's no way in the world the practice
of keeping "ghost detainees" in secret confinement - in
flagrant violation of the Geneva Convention - can be
written off as a 'non-systemic' 'isolated abuse.' This
is like something out of Kiss of the Spider Woman, or
journalist Jacobo Timerman's account of his time in a
secret Argentine political prison, Prisoner Without a
Name, Cell Without a Number
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0299182444/103-3183057-6828619?v=glance.
Is this what CIA counterterrorism chief Cofer Black
meant when he said
http://www.fas.org/irp/congress/2002_hr/092602black.html
that after 9/11, "the gloves came off?" And did the
humanity come off with them ?
Follow this link for relevant references:
http://billmon.org/archives/001455.html#comments. Please
note the Amnesty International reference to suspicion of
similar activities occurring at the High Value Detainee
(HVD) section of detention facilities at the US Bagram
Airforce Base in Afghanistan.
4. An example of the extreme torture and
subsequent death (murder ?) during interrogation, and
'disposal' of a 'ghost detainee' by the CIA at Abu
Ghrieb. Yet another 'disappeared' (you may have seen the
Photo of the obviously 'beaten to death' detainee packed
in ice on a guerney ):
Frederick's version
http://www.newyorker.com/fact/content/?040510fa_fact of
a relevant incident is a good deal more, ah, colorful:
In November, Frederick wrote, an Iraqi prisoner under
the control of what the Abu Ghraib guards called
"O.G.A.," or other government agencies-that is, the
C.I.A. and its paramilitary employees-was brought to his
unit for questioning. "They stressed him out so bad that
the man passed away. They put his body in a body bag and
packed him in ice for approximately twenty-four hours in
the shower. . . . The next day the medics came and put
his body on a stretcher, placed a fake IV in his arm and
took him away." The dead Iraqi was never entered into
the prison's inmate-control system, Frederick recounted,
"and therefore never had a number."
Comment: as above for para 4. This is the
end result re 'ghost detainees', undocumented,
unaccountable torture, death and dissapearance.
5. Why is the Taguba report classified
Secret/NOFORN (no Foriegn governement dissemination)
when it is a formal US Uniform Code of Military Justice
(UCMJ) investigation ?:
TORTURE REPORT MAY HAVE BROKEN
CLASSIFICATION RULES
http://www.fas.org/sgp/news/secrecy/2004/05/050504.html
Posted May 5, 2004 09:33 PM PST By classifying an
explosive report on the torture of Iraqi prisoners as
"Secret," the Pentagon may have violated official
secrecy policies, which prohibit the use of
classification to conceal illegal activities.
My Comment: I suggest it had been
classified SECRET/NOFORN because of the oblique, passing
references that clearly indicate sanctioned, systemic,
patently criminal, multi-theatre practices since at
least 9/11 discussed above in para 2 & 3.
6. Key private contractor interrogator
clearly identified in M G Taguba's report was still
doing his worst as an interrogator at Abu Gharieb at
least thru 26 April '04:
That Mr. Steven Stephanowicz, Contract US
Civilian Interrogator, CACI, 205th Military Intelligence
Brigade, be given an Official Reprimand to be placed in
his employment file, termination of employment, and
generation of a derogatory report to revoke his security
clearance for the following acts which have been
previously referred to in the aforementioned findings: •
Made a false statement to the investigation team
regarding the locations of his interrogations, the
activities during his interrogations, and his knowledge
of abuses.
• Allowed and/or instructed MPs, who were
not trained in interrogation techniques, to facilitate
interrogations by "setting conditions" which were
neither authorized and in accordance with applicable
regulations/policy. He clearly knew his instructions
equated to physical abuse.
The following is an excerpt from Joe Ryans
(another Private contractor interrogator) Online diary
of his experiences at Abu Gharieb thru to 25 April, when
the military 'requested' him to 'pull' his 'online
diary' (my emphasis):
I got to take the rest of the day off
after our long booth time. This gave us a nice evening
after dinner to head to the roof and play a round of
golf. Scott Norman, Jeff Mouton, Steve Hattabaugh, Steve
Stefanowicz, and I all took turns trying to hit balls
over the back wall and onto the highway. Since the club
is a left handed 3 iron, I had an unfair advantage and
missed a dump truck by only about ten feet. Not bad
since the highway is about 220 yards. We do what we can
to make it fun here.
Online diary Cache here:
http://216.239.41.104/search?q=cache:XYYOCOWnu_8J:www.am1500.com/personalities/joeryan.htm+KSTP+%22Joe+Ryan%22&hl=en
Comment: Contrary to testimony before
congress that immediate corrective action was taken by
command in late January. Why was Steve Stefanowicz still
doing his worst at Abu Gharieb at least thru to 25 April
'04 ? Taguba's findings are clear that he had primary
contributary guilt. ah, but oh yes, he was'nt a
disposable Army reserve MP, was he ?
Joe Ryans diary shows clear evidence for
the continued presence at Abu Ghuraib of abusive
civilian interrogators working for CACI well into late
April '04, the diary is remarkable for its complete
ignorance of what was going on in Iraq. Ryan alleges
that the Mahdi Army, a militia of Iraqi Shiite young men
from the ghettos, was made up of Iranians! And he says
that Sistani wants power for himself. If this is what
CPA people think in Iraq, no wonder they have screwed up
the Occupation so badly.
This is a clear demonstration of
collective, pre-meditated criminal intent and acts. Yet
another example of the reality of Intelligence
activities at Abu Gharieb, now under the 'new improved,
on my honour, everything is A-OK now, supervision of
Major General Miller. What was happening, is still
happening, is systemic and a sanctioned policy. The
rotten canker runs deep.
7. Are the classified Rules of Engagement
(ROEs) in Iraq acceptable/legal under International Law
? Perhaps an explanation for the consistent, repetitive,
inexplicable unjustified/unexplained/uninvestigated
'killings' of Iraqi civilians, especially those in
vehicles throughout the occupation (extract from Joe
Ryans diary, my emphasis):
Yesterday when the LRS guys went out, LTC
Edwards insisted on going on their patrol. He is the MI
Battalion Commander and not well liked or respected by
anyone on this post. The LTC and his driver did not see
fit to actually go to the mission briefs prior to
rolling out. A blocking position was set up on one of
the overpasses and when a vehicle approached, the LTC's
driver opened fire without provocation. As such, the LRS
guys, upon hearing fire, traversed and opened fire as
well. The Rules of Engagement are that no warning shots
are fired. You either fire at a known threat, or do not
fire at all. This is established so your fellow soldiers
can immediately lay down suppressive fire upon hearing
shots fired. Fortunately, they did not kill the driver
of the vehicle, only wounded him. His truck is
completely useless though. The poor Iraqi was treated by
our medical staff and then LTC Edwards made the LRS take
the guy back to his home with one of the vehicles from
on our compound, plus $500. Now LTC Edwards is
downgraded to despised and a joke.
Comment: Appropriate, measured,
proportional use of force according to the Laws of War ?
What is the true extent of the crimes of our
administration, military and Intelligence communities.
8. Another telling extract from Joe Ryan's
diary (my emphasis):
25 April
Today was a short day. There were six of
us that had to come in early and conduct long
interrogations to ensure that certain detainees were
only able to be seen, but not talked to. The Iraqi
Governing Council came and looked through our mirrors
into the booths to see some of the foreign fighters we
have detained. They wanted to talk to them and film to
show the international media, but we refused, due to not
being able to interrupt interrogations. They were much
more patient than we thought they would be so they tried
to wait us out. Five and a half hours in the booth was a
long time, but we finally outlasted them. The IGC left
with only the satisfaction that we have foreign fighters
from Morocco, Syria, Jordan, and other countries
detained here. To be clear, they are not sponsored by
their respective countries to come here, but it is due
to their individual choices, be it religious or
stupidity.
Comment: This is a clear demonstration of
collective, pre-meditated criminal intent and acts. Yet
another example of the reality of Intelligence
activities at Abu Gharieb, now under the 'new improved,
on my honour, everything is A-OK now, supersvison of
Major General Miller. Note, the Iraqi's, America and the
world have been knowingly lied to about the supposed
presence of bodies of 100's of 'Foreign fighters'
sanctioned by the regions governments. The lies run deep
in this administration and unfortunately our militray
and intelligence communities. What was happening is
still happening, is systemic and a sanctioned policy.
The rotten canker appears to run deep.
9. Are we really Liberators in Iraq ?:
My source told me that before we came
here, the borders were controlled and there were never
any bombing attacks like this in Iraq until the
Americans arrived here. Another point is that we can
call our being here anything we want, but "liberating
force" is only a political name. We are an "occupying
force" in the eyes of the Iraqi people and you cannot
tell them otherwise because they are not conditioned to
play to political spin like Americans are. There is
nothing wrong with being an occupying force; that is
what we were in Germany and Japan.
Comment: . . . government of the People by
the People for, the People shall not perish from the
Earth. --Abraham Lincoln or just a by and for a few ?
10. Miscellaneous relevant online
references:
Telltale Signs of Torture Lead Family to
Demand Answers. Wife, Daughters Tell of Iraqi Man
Discharged from U.S. Custody in Coma.
http://newstandardnews.net/content/?action=show_item&itemid=275.
Note: Includes photographs and clear indication of
torture involving electrocution.
What these images of the Abu Ghraib
humiliation and torture have done in the United States
is collide with the "exalted image and the pseudo-event"
of the Bush propaganda apparatus, just as the images of
the My Lai massacre did in 1969. That collision between
the reality and the real image of war startles civilians
here in the La-La Land of wide screen TV and suburban
SUV's, and it shakes them out of their opiated shopper
dream-state.
My Lai is what General Colin Powell was
remembering when he implemented "the Powell Doctrine"
for the military, which includes a co-opted press and a
vigorous attempt to keep things like flag-draped coffins
off of those wide screen TVs.
http://www.counterpunch.org/goff05042004.html
In case you missed it: October 22, 2001:
FBI Considers Torture as Suspects Stay Silent
http://www.commondreams.org/headlines01/1022-01.htm :
AMERICAN investigators are considering resorting to
harsher interrogation techniques, including torture.
U.S. Troops Treat Elder Iraqi Woman Like A
Donkey
http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article6149.htm:
U.S. soldiers who detained an elderly Iraqi woman last
year placed a harness on her, made her crawl on all
fours and rode her like a donkey, Prime Minister Tony
Blair 's personal human rights envoy to Iraq said
Wednesday.
U.S. fails to block U.N. anti-torture vote
http://www.japantoday.com/e/?content=news&id=224232
Posted May 5, 2004 10:16 PM PST
Torture of Iraqi POWs Because We Respect
Human Rights
http://www.whatreallyhappened.com/torture_pow.html(Last
Update May 4, 04; 09:55:07 PST) "The U.S. is committed
to the worldwide elimination of torture and we are
leading this fight by example. I call on all governments
to join with the U.S. and the community of law abiding
nations in prohibiting, investigating and prosecuting
all acts of torture." - George W. Bush
http://www.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0311/12/i_ins.00.html,
June 26, 2003
Secret law, secret lawsuit
http://www.cincypost.com/2004/04/30/edita043004.html
Posted May 5, 2004 10:20 AM PST To no one's surprise,
the American Civil Liberties Union filed suit
challenging the constitutionality of parts of the USA
Patriot Act, the sweeping security law passed in the
immediate aftermath of 9-11. To what should be
everyone's shock, the mere fact of the lawsuit was kept
secret under provisions of the act.
Willing Torturers
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A2328-2004May4.html
Posted May 5, 2004 08:17 AM PST A few years ago, a
scholarly book with the provocative title "Hitler's
Willing Executioners" climbed to the top of U.S.
bestseller lists. In part the book attracted attention
because its author located the origins of the Nazi death
camps in the German national character, in German
history and in the specific nature of German
anti-Semitism. What happened in Germany, he implied,
could never happen anywhere else. Certainly it could
never happen here. But it did.
Why being right on WMD is no consolation
to Iraqi scientist labelled enemy of America
http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,1209574,00.html
Posted May 5, 2004 08:02 AM PST The top Iraqi scientist
who insisted that Saddam had destroyed his WMDs (and in
hindsight was clearly telling the truth) remains in
solitary confinement by American forces, who apparently
view telling the truth as the worst of crimes.
FLASHBACK: 'They will do what is needed to
get the information - and fast' Posted May 4, 2004 02:41
PM PST
http://news.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2003/03/09/walqa309.xml
At Bagram, where the White House argues that al-Qa'eda
prisoners are "unlawful combatants" and thus not
entitled to the protection of the Geneva Convention, the
CIA has carte blanche to employ the "stress and duress"
techniques that it has honed since the Vietnam war. As
one informed CIA official puts it: "Let's just say we
are not averse to a little smacky face. After all, if
you don't violate a prisoner's human rights some of the
time then you aren't doing your job."